Belgian Investment Company for Developing Countries (BIO)
Last updated on 07 Mar 2024
Key facts
BIO invests directly and indirectly in SMEs in emerging and developing countries and structurally contributes to their socio-economic growth.
PUBLIC
2001
Credit rating (Fitch)
AA-
Foreign currency
Authorizations and exposure
FY 2022 exposure top sectors
SME fund
20%
Microfinance
20%
Commercial banking
13%
FI fund
8%
Infra fund
7%
FY 2022 exposure
Products
- BIO can provide direct loans to companies:
- Tenors typically between 3 and 10 years, with a maximum grace period of 3 years
- Loans are available in EUR, USD, and some local currencies
- Investment can be made in EUR and USD, but also in local currencies on a case-by-case basis
- BIO can also provide quasi-equity financing (mezzanine capital, subordinated loans, convertible loans, etc.) to strengthen the financial resources of up-and-coming companies, without diluting the position of its shareholders
- BIO may provide direct investments in mature or startup companies:
- BIO is always a minority investor
- Generally, investment requires a seat on board of directors
- Guarantees
- BIO can co-finance feasibility studies or technical assistance projects through the form of grants
- Offered to companies registered and operating in BIO’s intervention countries
Policies
- Home How we invest Our geographical scope Our geographical scope BIO invests in Least Developed Countries, Low Income Countries, and Lower-middle Income Countries (i.e. the OECD's DAC-list). BIO can also invest in upper middle-income countries and pays particular attention to the partner countries of the Belgian Development Cooperation and to less developed countries
- BIO supports financial institutions, investment funds, private sector companies (with a particular focus on the food industry), and infrastructure projects
- Any request for financing must be accompanied by a business plan
- BIO uses its ex-ante development assessment tool to structure and document the development rationale of any given investment
News
- 2023: European DFIs reinforce co-financing platform with an extra EUR 680 million
- 2022: BIO joins IFC and SIMA in launching solar green bond for small and medium solar developers in Africa
